From Awareness to Action: Strengthening Malaysia’s Earthquake Preparedness and Resilience
Published: 3 September 2025
On 28 August, Assoc. Prof. Ir. Ts. Dr. Noor Sheena Herayani binti Harith was invited to the ‘Keluar Sekejap Podcast’ hosted by Khairy Jamaluddin (KJ) and Shahril Hamdan. The podcast discussed the recent earthquake in Segamat, which clearly demonstrates that Malaysia is not free from seismic activity.
Several key points were highlighted, particularly on seismic activity across Malaysia. Although the magnitudes recorded are relatively small, they may pose significant risks in the future, as earthquakes are natural phenomena that cannot be underestimated. Historical records indicate that earthquakes have been documented in Malaysia since 1815. Furthermore, the impacts of major earthquakes in neighboring countries such as Indonesia and the Philippines are often felt in Malaysia, with tremors occasionally reaching our land. The damage observed in several buildings emphasize the urgent need to improve building design standards by incorporating seismic loads.
The establishment of seismic codes (Malaysia National Annex, MS EN1998-1:2015, 2016) by Malaysian scientists including geologists and structural engineers marks an important milestone in recognizing the necessity of seismic design, particularly in areas with higher seismic potential. More comprehensive studies on Malaysian earthquakes are crucial to ensure better preparedness and to reduce public concern over this natural hazard.
She also highlighted that public awareness and education are crucial to ensure communities are well informed about the necessary actions to take during an earthquake. This aligns with the annual efforts carried out by the Natural Disaster Research Centre (NDRC), where she serves as the Head of the Earthquake and Tsunami Cluster. Strengthening knowledge at the grassroots level can help reduce panic and improve safety responses in the event of a disaster. At the same time, the establishment of an early warning system and the enhancement of local seismic monitoring networks are vital for detecting even minor tremors, enabling authorities to respond more effectively. Furthermore, the potential economic impact and risks to national development underline the urgency of adopting comprehensive strategies that integrate preparedness, resilience, and sustainable growth.
Assoc. Prof. Ir. Ts. Dr. Noor Sheena Herayani binti Harith (left) with Khairy Jamaluddin (middle) and Shahril Hamdan (right)
